Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

Seeing as a number of posters on here have asked & inquired about our health system, I post here a summary of our Health Act.

Purpose:
The Canada Health Act aims to ensure that all residents of Canada have access to necessary health care on
a prepaid basis. The purpose of the Canada Health Act is to establish criteria and conditions in respect of
insured health services and extended health care services provided under provincial law that must be met
before a full cash contribution may be made.

Criteria:

1. Public administration. The health insurance plan of a province/territory must be administered and
operated on a non-profit basis by a public authority accountable to the provincial/territorial government.
(Note: The above is contracted out to an American company--Surprised?)

2. Comprehensiveness. The plan must insure all medically necessary services provided by hospitals and
physicians and, where permitted, services rendered by other health care practitioners.

3. Universality. The plan must entitle 100 percent of eligible residents to insured health services on uniform
terms and conditions.

4. Portability. Residents are entitled to coverage when they move to another province/territory and when
they travel within Canada or abroad (with some restrictions).

5. Accessibility . The plan must provide reasonable access to insured hospital and physician services on
uniform terms and conditions. Additional charges to insured patients for insured services are not allowed.
No one may be discriminated against on the basis of income, age, health status, etc.

Conditions
1. Provision of information. Provincial/territorial governments are required by regulations to provide annual
estimates and statements on extra-billing and user charges. They are also required to voluntarily provide
an annual statement describing the operation of their plans as they relate to the criteria and conditions of
the Act. This information serves as a basis for the Canada Health Act annual report.

2. Provincial recognition of federal contributions. Provincial/territorial governments are required to give
public recognition of federal transfers.

Provisions on Extra-billing and User Charges

1. Extra-billing for an amount in addition to any amount paid or to be paid for an insured health service by
the health care insurance plan of a province.

2. User charge for an insured health service that is authorized or permitted by a provincial health care
insurance plan that is not payable, directly or indirectly, by the plan, but does not include any charge
imposed by extra-billing.
Penalty Provisions

1. Mandatory financial penalty for extra-billing and user charges. Direct patient charges
are subject to dollar-for-dollar deductions from federal transfer payments.

2. Discretionary financial penalty for non-compliance with the five criteria and two
conditions. Financial penalties will reflect the gravity of the default.
Canada Health Act
Purpose and Requirements

Source: Health Canada, Canada Health Act Annual Report, 1997-98

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

Ron, do you know the cost per capita for Canadian Universal Healthcare?

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

1990 Canada 9.5% of GDP $2,321 Per Capita
1990 USA 12.2% of GDP $2,566 Per Capita

Source Health & Welfare Canada

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

is that the total cost of healthcare including all premiums and all co-pays?

And I am shocked that there is no real statistical difference between the US and Canada.

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

Some provinces have premiums such as B.C. at $108 a month for a family of 5.
Some have none.

Co-pays??

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

some plans you pay 10 bucks when you go to the doctor. that may be an American term?

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

In our province all doctor visits are free of charge for the patient.
However, if you don't already have a doctor, getting one is sometimes tricky.
Some doctors have a habit of leaving for the richer provinces like Alberta.

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

We call them user fees.

That can happen on visits to Chiropractor & to Phsyio.

My visits to Physio due to work injury are 100% paid by WCB.

Re: Canada Health Act--In A Nutshell
 

Here is a link to the report these figures came from.

http://dsp-psd.communication.gc.ca/C...IVATE%20SECTOR