Gillespie adds:
"A more serious redaction of this book is found by comparing pages 34-35 of the Herald Publishing House 1947 version, with page sixty-eight (68) of the Word Aflame Press (WAP)1975 (through 1990) revision. In the 1975 revised edition, the last sentence of that page
reads:
"However, Scripture has no example for any work of the Spirit other than repentance, water baptism in Jesus Name, and the receiving of the Holy Ghost as evidenced by speaking in other tongues as the Spirit gives the utterance."
No such statement existed in the 1947 original version. These words were never written by Frank Ewart. Rather, they were inserted by an editor at WAP. It appears that the intent of this insertion is to make the reader think that Ewart confirms the 1975 doctrine of the UPCI.
Later, in 2000, the UPCI published a digital edition of The Phenomenon of Pentecost that has the original wording from the 1947 edition. Neither the 1975 edition, nor the 2000 version give any editorial comment indicating the editing history of these sections, how they were changed from the original, or later returned to the original. Nevertheless, thousands of copies of
the 1975 edition were sold, which give the impression that Ewart wrote those words.
One might ask, “If Ewart did believe the
Acts 2:38 interpretation of the UPCI today, what does it hurt to modify his past writings in such a way?” First, this is universally considered unethical by the history writing community -- both within and outside the church. Second, it
changes the intent of the author for political purposes. On page thirty-five (35) of the 1947 edition, Ewart did not give a concise doctrinal statement, as the WAP inserted, but instead bemoaned the resulting divisions in Pentecostalism over the New Issue:
"If it were possible to create a fellowship, based entirely on the experience of the baptism of the Holy Spirit, which made us members of the same body, and
independent of the unity of doctrine, and maintain the Divine approval, that is
what we all want."
This illustrates one aspect of the UPCI historiography. Ewart’s book is rare because it gives eyewitness accounts of certain events in early Pentecostalism, which no other sources contain. It is valuable to many historians outside of the UPCI. Tampering with this history to present the UPCI teaching in a more favorable light, is wrong because it misinforms. It is always unethical to arbitrarily change or add words to the work of an author not found in the original version. They do not convey his original intent – especially after his death.
Although the 2000 edition returned to the original text of 1947, there was no public acknowledgment of the changes.
Such revisions undercut the credibility of other UPCI historical publications. Why was this done? I have concluded that Ewart’s writings were modified to bring them more in line with the more recent fundamental doctrine of the UPCI."