Quote:
Originally Posted by Baron1710
I believe your assessment is too simplistic. To simply call them deists, ignores the fact that they made references to a God who does interact in the affairs of man. I think the truth about these men is somewhere between the claims of people who think the were basically evangelical in their beliefs and those who want to say they were all atheist. There was certainly a wide range of beliefs among the founders. George Washington's Granddaughter which he raised (though technically it was his wife's granddaughter) said that she had no doubts as to his Christian faith. Thomas Jefferson heard from someone who heard from someone which he reported that it was otherwise.
Many at this time, including Franklin and Jefferson, doubted or denied the divinity of Jesus Christ. It would be impossible to place these men in the Christian camp. Franklin was some sort of theist, as were most of the more influential founders. Many of those who would be considered Christian were more of the unitarian sort than otherwise.
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Thomas Paine was perhaps the closest thing to an atheist out of that group - though many called him deeply spiritual - just very anti-religious.
The best witness we have of George Washington's beliefs are his own writings. When they mention God, they clearly describe a deistic God. The spurious addition of a forged "Prayer Journal" is good evidence that even those who wanted Washington to be more orthodox found his extent writings wanting on this account.
And Jefferson was close to Washington. He knew Washington personally and had been with him through many ordeals. To invent the "
Thomas Jefferson heard from someone who heard from someone which he reported that it was otherwise" sentence is a slip on your part that we don't need to spend much time with.
The either/or option that you want to split - "
the truth about these men is somewhere between the claims of people who think the were basically evangelical in their beliefs and those who want to say they were all atheist" - seems to ignore the point of what these men actually did believe. They were not evangelicals. They were not atheists - not even Tom Paine. They (the vast majority of the founders) were Deists. Deism is a specific philosophy.
With the exception of really just a handful of men, John Adams the most prominent among them, the founders were deists. Washington seems to go to pains to point this out in his inaugural address. The "Almighty Being" is not invoked to render aid or assistance against the enemy. Any goodness that is received by the people is the fruit of "Providence."
"The Almighty Being" is the one who bestows His benediction upon the labors of the people; not the one who labors on behalf of the people.